Diamond sector in big trouble

THE diamond mining sector is in deep trouble. Kao Mine and Liqhobong Mine, two of Lesotho’s four biggest mines, face a serious cash crunch due to low diamond prices. The crisis is so serious that the mines could retrench or shut down to avoid further losses. Kao employs 800 while Liqhobong has 600.

This content is for subscribers only. To subscribe, Click Here. Or Sign In

The companies blame the low prices on the rise of manufactured diamonds, the weak Chinese market and overstocking by diamond cutters, polishers and wholesalers.

The crisis could have a huge impact on the economy and the government‘s revenues in taxes, levies and royalties.

Diamond mines contribute between six and 10 percent to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employ some 3 000 people.

In 2022 diamond mines paid M512 million in royalties, M7.7 million in mining lease fees and M36 million in Value Added Tax.

They also injected M2.9 billion into the economy by buying goods and services from local companies. Another M414 million came through salaries on which the companies paid M98 million in income tax.
Retrenchments in mining could empty hundreds on to the streets, worsening the unemployment rate. News of the crisis in the diamond mining sector comes as the government is battling to contain a crisis in the troubled textile sector that has shed nearly 20 000 jobs in the past three years.

At the same time, the economy is yet to regain the steam it lost during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Storm Mountain Diamonds, the owners of Kao Mine, told employees in a circular letter that it is facing a “liquidity crisis” caused by “poor revenue” and “ongoing operational costs”.

Storm says it is “running out of cash” because operational costs continue to exceed revenue due to low diamond prices.

“Our sales results have been severely affected by the market crisis.”

The statement has triggered panic among employees at Kao, Lesotho’s second-biggest diamond mine.

The company says the planned revenue for the financial year was “US$377 per carat but it only achieved US$193 per carat at the most recent sale in July”.

Those prices, the company notes, are unsustainable as it needs about US$300 per carat to break even at the current cost structure.

Storm paints a depressing picture of a crisis unlikely to abate anytime soon.

“If anything, the crisis is deepening,” the company says.

It says while there are no indications on when the prices will rebound diamond marketing experts are not optimistic that it would be any time soon.

Liqhobong Mining Development Company (LMDC), the owners of Liqhobong Mine, also issued a similarly sombre circular saying the low prices and the current costs have pushed the company into unsustainable losses.

The LMDC says if it continues with the current cost level it will “quickly deplete its cash reserves and be forced to cease operations, with the closure of the mine and loss of all jobs at Liqhobong”.

It says the average value of US$62.50 per carat achieved in the July sale was below forecasts. This, the company notes, is far below the average value of US$89 per carat which was the basis for the mine to reopen in 2022 after it was put under care and maintenance during the peak of the Covid-19 pandemic.

The subdued July numbers followed an even worse average per price per carat in the May sale.

Describing it as the “most challenging times ever for the diamond industry”, the LMDC says those prices reflect the current fragile market conditions which have quickly worsened over the past few months.

“There is a consensus that the diamond market downturn and subsequent recovery may be protracted, and improvement is expected only once the midstream sector has been sufficiently destocked, which will take time,” the LMDC warned.

Storm says a special board meeting last week decided to put Kao Mine under care and maintenance to conserve cash and diamond resources while waiting for an upturn in prices.

It says the same board however agreed to reconsider the decision to put the mine under care and maintenance if it gets a loan from its funding shareholder and the government agrees to either reduce or postpone its royalties.

The company is still waiting for responses to its application for the loan and royalty relief. Storm is also considering a cost-cutting plan that includes retrenching if it continues operating after getting the loan and the royalty relief.

It however says the “number of jobs affected would be fewer” and promises to be fair if the retrenchments become inevitable.

The LMDC’s cost-cutting plan at Liqhobong, Lesotho’s fourth biggest, is focused on reducing production to limit cash losses during the market downturn, avoiding mine closure and saving jobs.

The company has already discussed the plan with funders who it said have “expressed their indicative support” subject to their analysis and internal approval procedures.

It cautions that apart from funding, the plan also requires the support of employees, contractors, suppliers and the government.

“In the absence of this support, there is a strong likelihood the mine will be forced to close.”

Part of the plan is to cut production by operating the plant at 500 tonnes per hour in a single 12-hour shift from September 1.

“This will help preserve the line of the mine, maintain cash resources, and match production to the prevailing market conditions,” the company says, adding that it will improve production if the market improves.

The LMDC management started discussing retrenchments with employees on Tuesday, promising that the “objective is to explore possible alternatives and minimise job losses wherever possible”.

The company says the meetings would discuss ways to avoid potential retrenchments, minimise job losses and reduce the effect of potential retrenchments.

They also discussed voluntary retrenchment, packages and criteria to be used.

It is unclear if Letšeng Diamonds, the country’s largest diamond mine, faces similar challenges and is considering the same measures as Storm and the LMDC.

It is however unlikely that it will come out of this phase without some bruises.

The situation at Mothae Diamond Mine recently bought by Minister Lebona Lephema’s Lephema Executive, is unknown.

However, the low diamond prices and the mine’s low carat yield could explain why Australia’s Lucapa Diamond Company sold its 70 percent stake to Lephema Executive.

Lephema Executive paid a nominal A$10 000 (M121 000) for a stake that Lucapa bought for M134 million from the government in 2017.

Staff Reporter

Enjoy Unlimited Digital Access

Already a subscriber?
Share the post
What to read next...

Comments

  1. Explore our services

    February 22, 2025

    academic writers online – write papers for me hire essay writer

    https://www.pinterest.com/pin/1139832986971036671/

  2. usmle pass program

    February 22, 2025

    ivermectin new zealand stromectol online canada – stromectol otc

    https://usmleinsider.com

  3. volleyball clipart

    February 23, 2025

    This is one awesome article post.Really looking forward to read more. Awesome.

    https://freebeat.ai/

  4. Lesmills

    February 23, 2025

    Looking forward to reading more. Great article. Fantastic.

    https://www.freebeatfit.com/pages/classes

  5. 深圳怡康婦產醫院評價

    February 24, 2025

    Enjoyed every bit of your article post.Much thanks again. Keep writing.

    https://www.szykfcyy.com/

  6. Varmtvannsbereder service

    February 26, 2025

    I really liked your article post. Want more.

    https://medium.com/@liamhoff682/hvordan-velge-den-beste-varmtvannsberederen-for-ditt-hjem-3fe21f722490

  7. hawkins pressure cooker price

    February 26, 2025

    Appreciate you sharing, great blog post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Great.

    https://dissolve.com/creators/@storeaz2/about

  8. drover sointeru

    February 27, 2025

    Your house is valueble for me. Thanks!…

    https://www.droversointeru.com

  9. bc代投

    March 1, 2025

    I think this is a real great post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Great.

    https://wozuibao.com

  10. 广告代打

    March 1, 2025

    A round of applause for your article post.Much thanks again. Really Great.

    https://wozuibao.com

  11. Latex hood

    March 3, 2025

    A round of applause for your blog post. Fantastic.

    https://www.latexartisan.com/

  12. 토지노솔루션

    March 5, 2025

    Im grateful for the post. Really Great.

    https://3-solution.com/

  13. 佳文网

    March 6, 2025

    Looking forward to reading more. Great blog. Cool.

    https://www.anhui365.net/

  14. this website

    March 7, 2025

    Greetings! Very helpful advice within this article! It is the little changes that will make the biggest changes. Thanks a lot for sharing!

    https://www.coursera.org/user/5a48e69d183ee92f04f442dfa0c898ae

  15. zoritoler imol

    March 8, 2025

    I love your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you create this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you? Plz answer back as I’m looking to design my own blog and would like to know where u got this from. appreciate it

    https://www.zoritolerimol.com

  16. Thung giu nhiet giao Kem loai lon

    March 8, 2025

    Hi there, this weekend is nice for me, as this moment i am reading this fantastic informative paragraph here at my residence.

    https://fairygodboss.com/users/profile/0UFDO4KcZh/tuigiaohang0225

  17. best sex dolls

    March 10, 2025

    Major thankies for the blog article.Much thanks again. Really Cool.

    https://www.mensexshops.com/

  18. whatsapp網頁版

    March 12, 2025

    Major thankies for the post.Really looking forward to read more. Awesome.

    https://qa-whatsapp.com

  19. 78727

    March 12, 2025

    What i don’t understood is in truth how you’re now not really a lot more smartly-appreciated than you may be right now. You are very intelligent. You realize thus considerably on the subject of this topic, made me personally believe it from numerous numerous angles. Its like men and women aren’t fascinated unless it’s something to do with Lady gaga! Your own stuffs excellent. Always take care of it up!

    https://downloadblueprints.com/

  20. 网页版whatsapp

    March 13, 2025

    Really informative post.Much thanks again. Will read on…

    https://qa-whatsapp.com

  21. Devgad Hapus mango

    March 17, 2025

    Great, thanks for sharing this article.Thanks Again. Awesome.

    https://felixdctc70245.bloggin-ads.com/56644317/devgad-alphonso-mango-the-regal-mango-from-maharashtra-a-fruit-fit-for-royalty

  22. 香港馬會

    March 17, 2025

    Major thankies for the article post.Really looking forward to read more. Will read on…

    https://dreamx.hk

  23. 安全可靠博彩

    March 17, 2025

    Looking forward to reading more. Great blog.Really thank you! Will read on…

    https://dreamx.hk

  24. ip2 world

    March 17, 2025

    Enjoyed every bit of your post.Really thank you! Really Cool.

    https://www.ip2world.com

  25. ip2world

    March 17, 2025

    I am so grateful for your article.Much thanks again. Fantastic.

    https://www.ip2world.com

  26. lanpwr battery

    March 17, 2025

    Appreciate you sharing, great blog post.Thanks Again. Fantastic.

    https://lanpwr.com

  27. Portable Power Stations

    March 17, 2025

    I appreciate you sharing this post.Really looking forward to read more. Much obliged.

    https://lanpwr.com

  28. Status App

    March 18, 2025

    A round of applause for your blog post.Really looking forward to read more. Fantastic.

    https://statusgame.ai

  29. Status AI

    March 18, 2025

    A round of applause for your article.

    https://statusgame.ai

  30. gia xe nang dau

    March 18, 2025

    Piece of writing writing is also a excitement, if you be acquainted with then you can write or else it is difficult to write.

    https://corbinharlow.weebly.com/

  31. Status AI

    March 18, 2025

    Looking forward to reading more. Great article.Really looking forward to read more. Keep writing.

    https://statusgame.ai

  32. 535121647

    March 18, 2025

    Hi there, just become alert to your blog thru Google, and found that it is truly informative. I’m gonna watch out for brussels. I’ll appreciate in case you proceed this in future. A lot of other folks can be benefited out of your writing. Cheers!

    https://www.nkautomotive.gr/product/60715/CEB3CEBDCEAECF83CEB9CEBF-vw-CEBACEB9CF84-CEB5CF80CEB9CF83CEBACEB5CF85CEAECF82-for-radiator-top-flange-elbow-535121647-g60-vr6.html

  33. https://t.co/AEhOSpg2HM

    March 18, 2025

    Bardzo interesujący temat, dziękuję za wysłanie wiadomości compeed plastry na oproszczkę compeed plastry na oproszczkę.

    https://t.co/AEhOSpg2HM

  34. Huijue Energy

    March 19, 2025

    Thanks again for the blog.Really looking forward to read more. Cool.

    https://www.solarinverterbattery.com

  35. https://t.co/3gnxm6m1d6

    March 19, 2025

    Usually I do not read article on blogs, but I wish to say that this write-up very forced me to try and do it! Your writing style has been surprised me. Thanks, very nice post.

    https://t.co/3gnxm6m1d6

  36. https://t.co/wTMV8870kp

    March 19, 2025

    Very well written story. It will be supportive to anyone who utilizes it, including yours truly :). Keep doing what you are doing – i will definitely read more posts.

    https://t.co/wTMV8870kp

  37. Wuxi Spark

    March 19, 2025

    Hey, thanks for the blog article.Really looking forward to read more. Want more.

    https://www.spark-bearing.com

  38. https://t.co/bwu6hSWocU

    March 19, 2025

    Greetings! Very useful advice within this post! It is the little changes that produce the most significant changes. Many thanks for sharing!

    https://t.co/bwu6hSWocU

  39. ligong motor

    March 19, 2025

    wow, awesome blog article.Thanks Again. Will read on…

    https://www.3phase-motor.com/

  40. koitoto

    March 19, 2025

    Practice and perfect your best drills and make sure you can participate with those exact moves when the coach and team needs you most.

    http://krutim.site/story/7092

  41. dolphmicrowave.com

    March 19, 2025

    Very neat article.Really looking forward to read more. Keep writing.

    https://www.dolphmicrowave.com/

  42. fillersfairy.com

    March 19, 2025

    Very informative post.Much thanks again. Keep writing.

    https://fillersfairy.com/

  43. led video wall

    March 19, 2025

    Really appreciate you sharing this blog article. Really Cool.

    https://www.szradiant.com/

  44. rotontek transaxle

    March 20, 2025

    Great blog post.Thanks Again. Keep writing.

    https://rotontek.com/

  45. FAT DISSOLVING

    March 20, 2025

    wow, awesome article.Much thanks again. Fantastic.

    https://www.eleglobals.com/

  46. Mjs Medical

    March 20, 2025

    Wow, great article.Much thanks again. Awesome.

    https://www.mjsmedicals.com/

  47. leon boxing machine

    March 20, 2025

    I am so grateful for your article post. Will read on…

    https://leonamusement.com/

  48. blower

    March 20, 2025

    I cannot thank you enough for the blog.Really thank you! Will read on…

    https://www.raettsgroup.com

  49. USB Flash Drive Manufacturer

    March 21, 2025

    wow, awesome article post.Thanks Again.

    https://www.flashdrive-usb.net

  50. genting escort

    March 21, 2025

    Major thankies for the article.Thanks Again. Fantastic.

    http://myescortgirl69.com

  51. 佳文网

    March 21, 2025

    Great blog.Much thanks again. Fantastic.

    https://www.anhui365.net/

  52. Status game

    March 21, 2025

    This is one awesome blog.Really looking forward to read more. Much obliged.

    https://statusapp.ai

  53. Danmajet

    March 22, 2025

    Thanks for sharing, this is a fantastic blog post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Cool.

    https://danmajet.com

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *